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std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >(3) Library Functions Manual std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >(3)

NAME

std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc > -

SYNOPSIS

Public Types


typedef _Alloc allocator_type
typedef _Rep_type::const_iterator const_iterator
typedef
_Pair_alloc_type::const_pointer const_pointer"
typedef
_Pair_alloc_type::const_reference const_reference"
typedef
_Rep_type::const_reverse_iterator const_reverse_iterator"
typedef _Rep_type::difference_type difference_type
typedef _Rep_type::iterator iterator
typedef _Compare key_compare
typedef _Key key_type
typedef _Tp mapped_type
typedef _Pair_alloc_type::pointer pointer
typedef _Pair_alloc_type::reference reference
typedef _Rep_type::reverse_iterator reverse_iterator
typedef _Rep_type::size_type size_type
typedef std::pair< const _Key,
_Tp > value_type"

Public Member Functions


multimap ()
multimap (const _Compare &__comp, const allocator_type &__a=allocator_type())
multimap (const multimap &__x)
multimap (initializer_list< value_type > __l, const _Compare &__comp=_Compare(), const allocator_type &__a=allocator_type())
template<typename _InputIterator > multimap (_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
template<typename _InputIterator > multimap (_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last, const _Compare &__comp, const allocator_type &__a=allocator_type())
iterator begin () noexcept
const_iterator begin () const noexcept
const_iterator cbegin () const noexcept
const_iterator cend () const noexcept
void clear () noexcept
size_type count (const key_type &__x) const
const_reverse_iterator crbegin () const noexcept
const_reverse_iterator crend () const noexcept
template<typename... _Args> iterator emplace (_Args &&...__args)
template<typename... _Args> iterator emplace_hint (const_iterator __pos, _Args &&...__args)
bool empty () const noexcept
iterator end () noexcept
const_iterator end () const noexcept
std::pair< iterator, iterator > equal_range (const key_type &__x)
std::pair< const_iterator,
const_iterator > equal_range (const key_type &__x) const "
iterator erase (const_iterator __position)
_GLIBCXX_ABI_TAG_CXX11 iterator erase (iterator __position)
size_type erase (const key_type &__x)
iterator erase (const_iterator __first, const_iterator __last)
iterator find (const key_type &__x)
const_iterator find (const key_type &__x) const
allocator_type get_allocator () const noexcept
iterator insert (const value_type &__x)
template<typename _Pair , typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_constructible<value_type, _Pair&&>::value>::type> iterator insert (_Pair &&__x)
template<typename _Pair , typename = typename std::enable_if<std::is_constructible<value_type, _Pair&&>::value>::type> iterator insert (const_iterator __position, _Pair &&__x)
template<typename _InputIterator > void insert (_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
void insert (initializer_list< value_type > __l)
key_compare key_comp () const
iterator lower_bound (const key_type &__x)
const_iterator lower_bound (const key_type &__x) const
size_type max_size () const noexcept
noexcept (is_nothrow_copy_constructible< _Compare >::value)
multimap & operator= (const multimap &__x)
multimap & operator= (multimap &&__x)
multimap & operator= (initializer_list< value_type > __l)
reverse_iterator rbegin () noexcept
const_reverse_iterator rbegin () const noexcept
reverse_iterator rend () noexcept
const_reverse_iterator rend () const noexcept
size_type size () const noexcept
void swap (multimap &__x)
iterator upper_bound (const key_type &__x)
const_iterator upper_bound (const key_type &__x) const
value_compare value_comp () const

Public Attributes


iterator

Friends


template<typename _K1 , typename _T1 , typename _C1 , typename _A1 > bool operator< (const multimap< _K1, _T1, _C1, _A1 > &, const multimap< _K1, _T1, _C1, _A1 > &)
template<typename _K1 , typename _T1 , typename _C1 , typename _A1 > bool operator== (const multimap< _K1, _T1, _C1, _A1 > &, const multimap< _K1, _T1, _C1, _A1 > &)

Detailed Description

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >>class std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >

A standard container made up of (key,value) pairs, which can be retrieved based on a key, in logarithmic time.

Template Parameters:

_Key Type of key objects.
_Tp Type of mapped objects.
_Compare Comparison function object type, defaults to less<_Key>.
_Alloc Allocator type, defaults to allocator<pair<const _Key, _Tp>.

Meets the requirements of a container, a reversible container, and an associative container (using equivalent keys). For a multimap<Key,T> the key_type is Key, the mapped_type is T, and the value_type is std::pair<const Key,T>.

Multimaps support bidirectional iterators.

The private tree data is declared exactly the same way for map and multimap; the distinction is made entirely in how the tree functions are called (*_unique versus *_equal, same as the standard).

Definition at line 95 of file stl_multimap.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::multimap () [inline]

Default constructor creates no elements.

Definition at line 157 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::multimap (const _Compare &__comp, const allocator_type &__a = allocator_type()) [inline], [explicit]

Creates a multimap with no elements.

Parameters:

__comp A comparison object.
__a An allocator object.

Definition at line 166 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::multimap (const multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc > &__x) [inline]

Multimap copy constructor.

Parameters:

__x A multimap of identical element and allocator types.

The newly-created multimap uses a copy of the allocation object used by __x.

Definition at line 177 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::multimap (initializer_list< value_type >__l, const _Compare &__comp = _Compare(), const allocator_type &__a = allocator_type()) [inline]

Builds a multimap from an initializer_list.

Parameters:

__l An initializer_list.
__comp A comparison functor.
__a An allocator object.

Create a multimap consisting of copies of the elements from the initializer_list. This is linear in N if the list is already sorted, and NlogN otherwise (where N is __l.size()).

Definition at line 202 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> template<typename _InputIterator > std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::multimap (_InputIterator__first, _InputIterator__last) [inline]

Builds a multimap from a range.

Parameters:

__first An input iterator.
__last An input iterator.

Create a multimap consisting of copies of the elements from [__first,__last). This is linear in N if the range is already sorted, and NlogN otherwise (where N is distance(__first,__last)).

Definition at line 219 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> template<typename _InputIterator > std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::multimap (_InputIterator__first, _InputIterator__last, const _Compare &__comp, const allocator_type &__a = allocator_type()) [inline]

Builds a multimap from a range.

Parameters:

__first An input iterator.
__last An input iterator.
__comp A comparison functor.
__a An allocator object.

Create a multimap consisting of copies of the elements from [__first,__last). This is linear in N if the range is already sorted, and NlogN otherwise (where N is distance(__first,__last)).

Definition at line 235 of file stl_multimap.h.

Member Function Documentation

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::begin () [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read/write iterator that points to the first pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 314 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> const_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::begin () const [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 323 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> const_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::cbegin () const [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the first pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 387 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> const_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::cend () const [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 396 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> void std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::clear () [inline], [noexcept]

Erases all elements in a multimap. Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 697 of file stl_multimap.h.

Referenced by std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::operator=().

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> size_type std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::count (const key_type &__x) const [inline]

Finds the number of elements with given key.

Parameters:

__x Key of (key, value) pairs to be located.

Returns:

Number of elements with specified key.

Definition at line 754 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> const_reverse_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::crbegin () const [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the last pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in descending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 405 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> const_reverse_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::crend () const [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to one before the first pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in descending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 414 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> template<typename... _Args> iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::emplace (_Args &&...__args) [inline]

Build and insert a std::pair into the multimap.

Parameters:

__args Arguments used to generate a new pair instance (see std::piecewise_contruct for passing arguments to each part of the pair constructor).

Returns:

An iterator that points to the inserted (key,value) pair.

This function builds and inserts a (key, value) pair into the multimap. Contrary to a std::map the multimap does not rely on unique keys and thus multiple pairs with the same key can be inserted.

Insertion requires logarithmic time.

Definition at line 454 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> template<typename... _Args> iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::emplace_hint (const_iterator__pos, _Args &&...__args) [inline]

Builds and inserts a std::pair into the multimap.

Parameters:

__pos An iterator that serves as a hint as to where the pair should be inserted.
__args Arguments used to generate a new pair instance (see std::piecewise_contruct for passing arguments to each part of the pair constructor).

Returns:

An iterator that points to the inserted (key,value) pair.

This function inserts a (key, value) pair into the multimap. Contrary to a std::map the multimap does not rely on unique keys and thus multiple pairs with the same key can be inserted. Note that the first parameter is only a hint and can potentially improve the performance of the insertion process. A bad hint would cause no gains in efficiency.

For more on hinting, see: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt07ch17.html

Insertion requires logarithmic time (if the hint is not taken).

Definition at line 481 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> bool std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::empty () const [inline], [noexcept]

Returns true if the multimap is empty.

Definition at line 421 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::end () [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read/write iterator that points one past the last pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 332 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> const_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::end () const [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past the last pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in ascending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 341 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> std::pair<iterator, iterator> std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::equal_range (const key_type &__x) [inline]

Finds a subsequence matching given key.

Parameters:

__x Key of (key, value) pairs to be located.

Returns:

Pair of iterators that possibly points to the subsequence matching given key.

This function is equivalent to

std::make_pair(c.lower_bound(val),

c.upper_bound(val))


(but is faster than making the calls separately).

Definition at line 821 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> std::pair<const_iterator, const_iterator> std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::equal_range (const key_type &__x) const [inline]

Finds a subsequence matching given key.

Parameters:

__x Key of (key, value) pairs to be located.

Returns:

Pair of read-only (constant) iterators that possibly points to the subsequence matching given key.

This function is equivalent to

std::make_pair(c.lower_bound(val),

c.upper_bound(val))


(but is faster than making the calls separately).

Definition at line 838 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::erase (const_iterator__position) [inline]

Erases an element from a multimap.

Parameters:

__position An iterator pointing to the element to be erased.

Returns:

An iterator pointing to the element immediately following position prior to the element being erased. If no such element exists, end() is returned.

This function erases an element, pointed to by the given iterator, from a multimap. Note that this function only erases the element, and that if the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 595 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> size_type std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::erase (const key_type &__x) [inline]

Erases elements according to the provided key.

Parameters:

__x Key of element to be erased.

Returns:

The number of elements erased.

This function erases all elements located by the given key from a multimap. Note that this function only erases the element, and that if the element is itself a pointer, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 631 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::erase (const_iterator__first, const_iterator__last) [inline]

Erases a [first,last) range of elements from a multimap.

Parameters:

__first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be erased.
__last Iterator pointing to the end of the range to be erased .

Returns:

The iterator __last.

This function erases a sequence of elements from a multimap. Note that this function only erases the elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Definition at line 652 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::find (const key_type &__x) [inline]

Tries to locate an element in a multimap.

Parameters:

__x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.

Returns:

Iterator pointing to sought-after element, or end() if not found.

This function takes a key and tries to locate the element with which the key matches. If successful the function returns an iterator pointing to the sought after pair. If unsuccessful it returns the past-the-end ( end() ) iterator.

Definition at line 730 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> const_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::find (const key_type &__x) const [inline]

Tries to locate an element in a multimap.

Parameters:

__x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.

Returns:

Read-only (constant) iterator pointing to sought-after element, or end() if not found.

This function takes a key and tries to locate the element with which the key matches. If successful the function returns a constant iterator pointing to the sought after pair. If unsuccessful it returns the past-the-end ( end() ) iterator.

Definition at line 745 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> allocator_type std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::get_allocator () const [inline], [noexcept]

Get a copy of the memory allocation object.

Definition at line 304 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::insert (const value_type &__x) [inline]

Inserts a std::pair into the multimap.

Parameters:

__x Pair to be inserted (see std::make_pair for easy creation of pairs).

Returns:

An iterator that points to the inserted (key,value) pair.

This function inserts a (key, value) pair into the multimap. Contrary to a std::map the multimap does not rely on unique keys and thus multiple pairs with the same key can be inserted.

Insertion requires logarithmic time.

Definition at line 501 of file stl_multimap.h.

Referenced by std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::insert(), and std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::operator=().

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> template<typename _InputIterator > void std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::insert (_InputIterator__first, _InputIterator__last) [inline]

A template function that attempts to insert a range of elements.

Parameters:

__first Iterator pointing to the start of the range to be inserted.
__last Iterator pointing to the end of the range.

Complexity similar to that of the range constructor.

Definition at line 562 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> void std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::insert (initializer_list< value_type >__l) [inline]

Attempts to insert a list of std::pairs into the multimap.

Parameters:

__l A std::initializer_list<value_type> of pairs to be inserted.

Complexity similar to that of the range constructor.

Definition at line 574 of file stl_multimap.h.

References std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::insert().

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> key_compare std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::key_comp () const [inline]

Returns the key comparison object out of which the multimap was constructed.

Definition at line 706 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::lower_bound (const key_type &__x) [inline]

Finds the beginning of a subsequence matching given key.

Parameters:

__x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.

Returns:

Iterator pointing to first element equal to or greater than key, or end().

This function returns the first element of a subsequence of elements that matches the given key. If unsuccessful it returns an iterator pointing to the first element that has a greater value than given key or end() if no such element exists.

Definition at line 769 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> const_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::lower_bound (const key_type &__x) const [inline]

Finds the beginning of a subsequence matching given key.

Parameters:

__x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.

Returns:

Read-only (constant) iterator pointing to first element equal to or greater than key, or end().

This function returns the first element of a subsequence of elements that matches the given key. If unsuccessful the iterator will point to the next greatest element or, if no such greater element exists, to end().

Definition at line 784 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> size_type std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::max_size () const [inline], [noexcept]

Returns the maximum size of the multimap.

Definition at line 431 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::noexcept (is_nothrow_copy_constructible< _Compare >::value) [inline]

Multimap move constructor.

Parameters:

__x A multimap of identical element and allocator types.

The newly-created multimap contains the exact contents of __x. The contents of __x are a valid, but unspecified multimap.

Definition at line 189 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> multimap& std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::operator= (const multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc > &__x) [inline]

Multimap assignment operator. The dtor only erases the elements, and note that if the elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way. Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.

Parameters:

__x A multimap of identical element and allocator types.

All the elements of __x are copied, but unlike the copy constructor, the allocator object is not copied.

Definition at line 258 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> multimap& std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::operator= (multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc > &&__x) [inline]

Multimap move assignment operator.

Parameters:

__x A multimap of identical element and allocator types.

The contents of __x are moved into this multimap (without copying). __x is a valid, but unspecified multimap.

Definition at line 273 of file stl_multimap.h.

References std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::clear(), and std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::swap().

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> multimap& std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::operator= (initializer_list< value_type >__l) [inline]

Multimap list assignment operator.

Parameters:

__l An initializer_list.

This function fills a multimap with copies of the elements in the initializer list __l.

Note that the assignment completely changes the multimap and that the resulting multimap's size is the same as the number of elements assigned. Old data may be lost.

Definition at line 294 of file stl_multimap.h.

References std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::clear(), and std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::insert().

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> reverse_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::rbegin () [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to the last pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in descending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 350 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> const_reverse_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::rbegin () const [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to the last pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in descending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 359 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> reverse_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::rend () [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to one before the first pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in descending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 368 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> const_reverse_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::rend () const [inline], [noexcept]

Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points to one before the first pair in the multimap. Iteration is done in descending order according to the keys.

Definition at line 377 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> size_type std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::size () const [inline], [noexcept]

Returns the size of the multimap.

Definition at line 426 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> void std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::swap (multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc > &__x) [inline]

Swaps data with another multimap.

Parameters:

__x A multimap of the same element and allocator types.

This exchanges the elements between two multimaps in constant time. (It is only swapping a pointer, an integer, and an instance of the Compare type (which itself is often stateless and empty), so it should be quite fast.) Note that the global std::swap() function is specialized such that std::swap(m1,m2) will feed to this function.

Definition at line 687 of file stl_multimap.h.

Referenced by std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::operator=(), and std::swap().

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::upper_bound (const key_type &__x) [inline]

Finds the end of a subsequence matching given key.

Parameters:

__x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.

Returns:

Iterator pointing to the first element greater than key, or end().

Definition at line 794 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> const_iterator std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::upper_bound (const key_type &__x) const [inline]

Finds the end of a subsequence matching given key.

Parameters:

__x Key of (key, value) pair to be located.

Returns:

Read-only (constant) iterator pointing to first iterator greater than key, or end().

Definition at line 804 of file stl_multimap.h.

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> value_compare std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::value_comp () const [inline]

Returns a value comparison object, built from the key comparison object out of which the multimap was constructed.

Definition at line 714 of file stl_multimap.h.

Member Data Documentation

template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Compare = std::less<_Key>, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<std::pair<const _Key, _Tp> >> std::multimap< _Key, _Tp, _Compare, _Alloc >::iterator

Inserts a std::pair into the multimap.

Parameters:

__position An iterator that serves as a hint as to where the pair should be inserted.
__x Pair to be inserted (see std::make_pair for easy creation of pairs).

Returns:

An iterator that points to the inserted (key,value) pair.

This function inserts a (key, value) pair into the multimap. Contrary to a std::map the multimap does not rely on unique keys and thus multiple pairs with the same key can be inserted. Note that the first parameter is only a hint and can potentially improve the performance of the insertion process. A bad hint would cause no gains in efficiency.

For more on hinting, see: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt07ch17.html

Insertion requires logarithmic time (if the hint is not taken).

Definition at line 539 of file stl_multimap.h.

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