std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >(3) | Library Functions Manual | std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >(3) |
NAME¶
std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m > - A model of a linear congruential random number generator.
SYNOPSIS¶
Public Types¶
typedef _UIntType result_type
Public Member Functions¶
linear_congruential_engine (result_type
__s=default_seed)
Constructs a linear_congruential_engine random number generator engine with
seed __s. The default seed value is 1. template<typename _Sseq ,
typename = typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<_Sseq,
linear_congruential_engine>::value> ::type>
linear_congruential_engine (_Sseq &__q)
Constructs a linear_congruential_engine random number generator engine seeded
from the seed sequence __q. void discard (unsigned long long
__z)
Discard a sequence of random numbers. result_type operator() ()
Gets the next random number in the sequence. void seed
(result_type __s=default_seed)
Reseeds the linear_congruential_engine random number generator engine sequence
to the seed __s. template<typename _Sseq >
std::enable_if< std::is_class< _Sseq >::value
>::type seed (_Sseq &__q)
Reseeds the linear_congruential_engine random number generator engine sequence
using values from the seed sequence __q.
Static Public Member Functions¶
static constexpr result_type max ()
Gets the largest possible value in the output range. static constexpr
result_type min ()
Gets the smallest possible value in the output range.
Static Public Attributes¶
static constexpr result_type default_seed
static constexpr result_type increment
static constexpr result_type modulus
static constexpr result_type multiplier
Friends¶
template<typename _UIntType1 , _UIntType1 __a1, _UIntType1
__c1, _UIntType1 __m1, typename _CharT , typename _Traits >
std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > &
operator<< (std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits >
&__os, const std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType1,
__a1, __c1, __m1 > &__lcr)
Writes the textual representation of the state x(i) of x to __os. bool
operator== (const linear_congruential_engine &__lhs, const
linear_congruential_engine &__rhs)
Compares two linear congruential random number generator objects of the same
type for equality. template<typename _UIntType1 , _UIntType1 __a1,
_UIntType1 __c1, _UIntType1 __m1, typename _CharT , typename _Traits >
std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > &
operator>> (std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits >
&__is, std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType1, __a1,
__c1, __m1 > &__lcr)
Sets the state of the engine by reading its textual representation from
__is.
Detailed Description¶
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m>¶
class std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >" A model of a linear congruential random number generator.
A random number generator that produces pseudorandom numbers via linear function: x_{i+1}
The template parameter _UIntType must be an unsigned integral type large enough to store values up to (__m-1). If the template parameter __m is 0, the modulus __m used is std::numeric_limits<_UIntType>::max() plus 1. Otherwise, the template parameters __a and __c must be less than __m.
The size of the state is $1$.
Definition at line 229 of file random.h.
Member Typedef Documentation¶
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> typedef _UIntType std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::result_type¶
The type of the generated random value.
Definition at line 232 of file random.h.
Constructor & Destructor Documentation¶
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::linear_congruential_engine (result_type __s = default_seed) [inline], [explicit]¶
Constructs a linear_congruential_engine random number generator engine with seed __s. The default seed value is 1.
Parameters:
Definition at line 256 of file random.h.
References std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::seed().
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> template<typename _Sseq , typename = typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<_Sseq, linear_congruential_engine>::value> ::type> std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::linear_congruential_engine (_Sseq & __q) [inline], [explicit]¶
Constructs a linear_congruential_engine random number generator engine seeded from the seed sequence __q.
Parameters:
Definition at line 269 of file random.h.
References std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::seed().
Member Function Documentation¶
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> void std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::discard (unsigned long long __z) [inline]¶
Discard a sequence of random numbers.
Definition at line 313 of file random.h.
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> static constexpr result_type std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::max () [inline], [static]¶
Gets the largest possible value in the output range.
Definition at line 306 of file random.h.
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> static constexpr result_type std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::min () [inline], [static]¶
Gets the smallest possible value in the output range. The minimum depends on the __c parameter: if it is zero, the minimum generated must be > 0, otherwise 0 is allowed.
Definition at line 299 of file random.h.
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> result_type std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::operator() () [inline]¶
Gets the next random number in the sequence.
Definition at line 323 of file random.h.
template<typename _UIntType , _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> void std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::seed (result_type __s = default_seed)¶
Reseeds the linear_congruential_engine random number generator engine sequence to the seed __s.
Parameters:
Seeds the LCR with integral value __s, adjusted so that the ring identity is never a member of the convergence set.
Definition at line 117 of file bits/random.tcc.
Referenced by std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::linear_congruential_engine().
template<typename _UIntType , _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> template<typename _Sseq > std::enable_if< std::is_class< _Sseq >::value >::type std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::seed (_Sseq & __q)¶
Reseeds the linear_congruential_engine random number generator engine sequence using values from the seed sequence __q.
Parameters:
Seeds the LCR engine with a value generated by __q.
Definition at line 133 of file bits/random.tcc.
References std::__lg().
Friends And Related Function Documentation¶
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> template<typename _UIntType1 , _UIntType1 __a1, _UIntType1 __c1, _UIntType1 __m1, typename _CharT , typename _Traits > std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& operator<< (std::basic_ostream< _CharT, _Traits > & __os, const std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType1, __a1, __c1, __m1 > & __lcr) [friend]¶
Writes the textual representation of the state x(i) of x to __os.
Parameters:
__lcr A % linear_congruential_engine random number generator.
Returns:
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> bool operator== (const linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m > & __lhs, const linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m > & __rhs) [friend]¶
Compares two linear congruential random number generator objects of the same type for equality.
Parameters:
__rhs Another linear congruential random number generator object.
Returns:
Definition at line 341 of file random.h.
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> template<typename _UIntType1 , _UIntType1 __a1, _UIntType1 __c1, _UIntType1 __m1, typename _CharT , typename _Traits > std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& operator>> (std::basic_istream< _CharT, _Traits > & __is, std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType1, __a1, __c1, __m1 > & __lcr) [friend]¶
Sets the state of the engine by reading its textual representation from __is. The textual representation must have been previously written using an output stream whose imbued locale and whose type's template specialization arguments _CharT and _Traits were the same as those of __is.
Parameters:
__lcr A % linear_congruential_engine random number generator.
Returns:
Member Data Documentation¶
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> constexpr _UIntType std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::increment [static]¶
An increment.
Definition at line 243 of file random.h.
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> constexpr _UIntType std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::modulus [static]¶
The modulus.
Definition at line 245 of file random.h.
template<typename _UIntType, _UIntType __a, _UIntType __c, _UIntType __m> constexpr _UIntType std::linear_congruential_engine< _UIntType, __a, __c, __m >::multiplier [static]¶
The multiplier.
Definition at line 241 of file random.h.
Author¶
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Fri May 24 2024 | libstdc++ |