NAME¶

EVP_KDF_CTX, EVP_KDF_CTX_new_id, EVP_KDF_CTX_free, EVP_KDF_reset, EVP_KDF_ctrl, EVP_KDF_vctrl, EVP_KDF_ctrl_str, EVP_KDF_size, EVP_KDF_derive - EVP KDF routines

SYNOPSIS¶

 #include <openssl/kdf.h>
 typedef struct evp_kdf_ctx_st EVP_KDF_CTX;
 EVP_KDF_CTX *EVP_KDF_CTX_new_id(int id);
 void EVP_KDF_CTX_free(EVP_KDF_CTX *ctx);
 void EVP_KDF_reset(EVP_KDF_CTX *ctx);
 int EVP_KDF_ctrl(EVP_KDF_CTX *ctx, int cmd, ...);
 int EVP_KDF_vctrl(EVP_KDF_CTX *ctx, int cmd, va_list args);
 int EVP_KDF_ctrl_str(EVP_KDF_CTX *ctx, const char *type, const char *value);
 size_t EVP_KDF_size(EVP_KDF_CTX *ctx);
 int EVP_KDF_derive(EVP_KDF_CTX *ctx, unsigned char *key, size_t keylen);

DESCRIPTION¶

The EVP KDF routines are a high level interface to Key Derivation Function algorithms and should be used instead of algorithm-specific functions.

After creating a "EVP_KDF_CTX" for the required algorithm using EVP_KDF_CTX_new_id(), inputs to the algorithm are supplied using calls to EVP_KDF_ctrl(), EVP_KDF_vctrl() or EVP_KDF_ctrl_str() before calling EVP_KDF_derive() to derive the key.

CONTROLS¶

The standard controls are:

EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_PASS

This control expects two arguments: "unsigned char *pass", "size_t passlen"

Some KDF implementations require a password. For those KDF implementations that support it, this control sets the password.

EVP_KDF_ctrl_str() takes two type strings for this control:

EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_SALT

This control expects two arguments: "unsigned char *salt", "size_t saltlen"

Some KDF implementations can take a salt. For those KDF implementations that support it, this control sets the salt.

The default value, if any, is implementation dependent.

EVP_KDF_ctrl_str() takes two type strings for this control:

EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_ITER

This control expects one argument: "int iter"

Some KDF implementations require an iteration count. For those KDF implementations that support it, this control sets the iteration count.

The default value, if any, is implementation dependent.

EVP_KDF_ctrl_str() type string: "iter"

The value string is expected to be a decimal number.

EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_MD

This control expects one argument: "EVP_MD *md"

For MAC implementations that use a message digest as an underlying computation algorithm, this control sets what the digest algorithm should be.

EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_CIPHER

This control expects one argument: "EVP_CIPHER *cipher"

For MAC implementations that use a cipher as an underlying computation algorithm, this control sets what the cipher algorithm should be.

EVP_KDF_ctrl_str() type string: "md"

The value string is expected to be the name of a digest.

EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_KEY

This control expects two arguments: "unsigned char *key", "size_t keylen"

Some KDF implementations require a key. For those KDF implementations that support it, this control sets the key.

EVP_KDF_ctrl_str() takes two type strings for this control:

EVP_KDF_CTRL_SET_MAXMEM_BYTES

This control expects one argument: "uint64_t maxmem_bytes"

Memory-hard password-based KDF algorithms, such as scrypt, use an amount of memory that depends on the load factors provided as input. For those KDF implementations that support it, this control sets an upper limit on the amount of memory that may be consumed while performing a key derivation. If this memory usage limit is exceeded because the load factors are chosen too high, the key derivation will fail.

The default value is implementation dependent.

EVP_KDF_ctrl_str() type string: "maxmem_bytes"

The value string is expected to be a decimal number.

RETURN VALUES¶

EVP_KDF_CTX_new_id() returns either the newly allocated "EVP_KDF_CTX" structure or "NULL" if an error occurred.

EVP_KDF_CTX_free() and EVP_KDF_reset() do not return a value.

EVP_KDF_size() returns the output size. "SIZE_MAX" is returned to indicate that the algorithm produces a variable amount of output; 0 to indicate failure.

The remaining functions return 1 for success and 0 or a negative value for failure. In particular, a return value of -2 indicates the operation is not supported by the KDF algorithm.

SEE ALSO¶

EVP_KDF_SCRYPT(7)

COPYRIGHT¶

Copyright 2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.