table of contents
DOVEADM-AUTH(1) | Dovecot | DOVEADM-AUTH(1) |
NAME¶
doveadm-auth - Flush/lookup/test authentication data
SYNOPSIS¶
doveadm [-Dv] [-f formatter] auth command [OPTIONS] [ARGUMENTS]
DESCRIPTION¶
The doveadm auth COMMANDS can be used to perform various authentication related actions.
OPTIONS¶
Global doveadm(1) options:
- -D
- Enables verbosity and debug messages.
- -f formatter
- Specifies the formatter for formatting the output. Supported formatters are:
- -o setting=value
- Overrides the configuration setting from /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf and from the userdb with the given value. In order to override multiple settings, the -o option may be specified multiple times.
- -v
- Enables verbosity, including progress counter.
Command specific options:
- -x auth_info
- auth_info specifies additional conditions for the auth
lookup and auth test commands. The auth_info option
string has to be given as name=value pair. For
multiple conditions the -x option could be supplied multiple times.
Possible names for the auth_info are:
- service
- The service for which the authentication lookup should be tested. The value may be the name of a service, commonly used with Dovecot. For example: imap, pop3 or smtp.
- lip
- The local IP address (server) for the test.
- rip
- The remote IP address (client) for the test.
- lport
- The local port, e.g. 143
- rport
- The remote port, e.g. 24567
ARGUMENTS¶
- user
- The user's login name. Depending on the configuration, the login name may be for example jane or john@example.com.
- password
- Optionally the user's password. doveadm(1) will prompt for the password, if none was given.
COMMANDS¶
auth cache flush¶
doveadm auth cache flush [-a master_socket_path] [user ...]
Flush the authentication cache. By default the cache is flushed for all the users (which can also be done by sending SIGHUP to the auth process). You can also flush the cache for one or more users by providing their usernames.
- -a master_socket_path
- This option is used to specify an absolute path to an alternative UNIX
domain socket.
By default doveadm(1) will use the socket /var/run/dovecot/auth-master. The socket may be located in another directory, when the default base_dir setting was overridden in /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf.
auth lookup¶
doveadm auth lookup [-a userdb_socket_path] [-x auth_info] [-f field] user [...]
Similar to doveadm-user(1) command, except it performs a passdb lookup (without authentication) instead of a userdb lookup.
- -a userdb_socket_path
- This option is used to specify an absolute path to an alternative UNIX
domain socket.
By default doveadm(1) will use the socket /var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb. The socket may be located in another directory, when the default base_dir setting was overridden in /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf.
- -f field
- When this option and the name of a userdb field is given, doveadm(1) will show only the value of the specified field.
auth test¶
doveadm auth test [-a auth_socket_path] [-x auth_info] user [password]
Test authentication for the given user.
- -a auth_socket_path
- This option is used to specify an absolute path to an alternative UNIX
domain socket.
By default doveadm(1) will use the socket /var/run/dovecot/auth-client. The socket may be located in another directory, when the default base_dir setting was overridden in /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf.
EXAMPLE¶
This example demonstrates an imap authentication test for user john, assuming the user is connected from the host with the IP address 192.0.2.143.
doveadm auth test -x service=imap -x rip=192.0.2.143 john Password: passdb: john auth succeeded extra fields:
user=john
REPORTING BUGS¶
Report bugs, including doveconf -n output, to the Dovecot Mailing List <dovecot@dovecot.org>. Information about reporting bugs is available at: http://dovecot.org/bugreport.html
SEE ALSO¶
2014-10-19 | Dovecot v2.2 |