table of contents
Date::Manip::Lang::portugue(3) | User Contributed Perl Documentation | Date::Manip::Lang::portugue(3) |
NAME¶
Date::Manip::Lang::portugue - Portuguese language support.
SYNOPSIS¶
This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).
LANGUAGE EXPRESSIONS¶
The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to write times and/or dates.
All strings are case insensitive.
- Month names and abbreviations
- When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may
exist including full names and abbreviations.
The following month names may be used:
Janeiro Fevereiro Marco Marco Abril Maio Junho Julho Agosto Setembro Outubro Novembro Dezembro
The following abbreviations may be used:
Jan Fev Mar Abr Mai Jun Jul Ago Set Out Nov Dez
- Day names and abbreviations
- When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may
exist including full names and abbreviations.
The following day names may be used:
Segunda Terca Terca Quarta Quinta Sexta Sabado Sabado Domingo
The following abbreviations may be used:
Seg Ter Qua Qui Sex Sab Sab Dom
The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:
Sg T Qa Qi Sx Sb D
- Delta field names
- These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta. There
are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.
The names and abbreviations for these fields are:
anos ano ans an a meses mes mes m semanas semana sem sems s dias dia d horas hora hr hrs minutos minuto min mn segundos segundo seg sg
- Morning/afternoon times
- This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time
when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time. For
example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as
"5:00 PM".
Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of words:
AM A.M. PM P.M.
- Each or every
- There are a list of words that specify every occurence of something. These
are used in the following phrases:
EACH Monday EVERY Monday EVERY month
The following words may be used:
cada
- Next/Previous/Last occurence
- There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next, previous,
or last occurence of something. These words could be used in the following
phrases:
NEXT week LAST tuesday PREVIOUS tuesday LAST day of the month
The following words may be used:
Next occurence:
proxima proxima proximo proximo
Previous occurence:
ultima ultima ultimo ultimo
Last occurence:
ultimo ultimo
- Delta words for going forward/backward in time
- When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify the the
delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in the past
(relative to some date). In English, for example, you might say:
IN 5 days 5 days AGO
The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to dates in the past or future respectively:
a a em passadas passados
- Business mode
- This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard
(i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.
Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.
The following words may be used:
exactamente aproximadamente
The following words may be used to specify a business delta:
util uteis
- Numbers
- Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following sets
correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53:
1X um primeiro 2X dois segundo 3X tres tres terceiro 4X quatro quarto 5X cinco quinto 6X seis sexto 7X sete setimo setimo 8X oito oitavo 9X nove nono 10X dez decimo decimo 11X onze decimo primeiro decimo primeiro 12X doze decimo segundo decimo segundo 13X treze decimo terceiro decimo terceiro 14X quatorze decimo quarto decimo quarto 15X quinze decimo quinto decimo quinto 16X dezasseis decimo sexto decimo sexto 17X dezessete decimo setimo decimo setimo 18X dezoito decimo oitavo decimo oitavo 19X dezanove decimo nono decimo nono 20X vinte vigesimo vigesimo 21X vinte e um vigesimo primeiro vigesimo primeiro 22X vinte e dois vigesimo segundo vigesimo segundo 23X vinte e tres vinte e tres vigesimo terceiro vigesimo terceiro 24X vinte e quatro vigesimo quarto vigesimo quarto 25X vinte cinco vigesimo quinto vigesimo quinto 26X vinte seis vigesimo sexto vigesimo sexto 27X vinte sete vigesimo setimo vigesimo setimo 28X vinte e oito vigesimo oitavo vigesimo oitavo 29X vinte e nove vigesimo nono vigesimo nono 30X trinta trigesimo trigesimo 31X trinta e um trigesimo primeiro trigesimo primeiro 32X trinta e dois trigesimo segundo trigesimo segundo 33X trinta e tres trinta e tres trigesimo terceiro trigesimo terceiro 34X trinta e quatro trigesimo quarto trigesimo quarto 35X trinta e cinco trigesimo quinto trigesimo quinto 36X trinta e seis trigesimo sexto trigesimo sexto 37X trinta e sete trigesimo setimo trigesimo setimo 38X trinta e oito trigesimo oitavo trigesimo oitavo 39X trinta e nove trigesimo nono trigesimo nono 40X quarenta quadragesimo quadragesimo 41X quarenta e um quadragesimo primeiro quadragesimo primeiro 42X quarenta e dois quadragesimo segundo quadragesimo segundo 43X quarenta e tres quarenta e tres quadragesimo terceiro quadragesimo terceiro 44X quarenta e quatro quadragesimo quarto quadragesimo quarto 45X quarenta e cinco quadragesimo quinto quadragesimo quinto 46X quarenta e seis quadragesimo sexto quadragesimo sexto 47X quarenta e sete quadragesimo setimo quadragesimo setimo 48X quarenta e oito quadragesimo oitavo quadragesimo oitavo 49X quarenta e nove quadragesimo nono quadragesimo nono 50X cinquenta quinquagesimo quinquagesimo 51X cinquenta e um quinquagesimo primeiro quinquagesimo primeiro 52X cinquenta e dois quinquagesimo segundo quinquagesimo segundo 53X cinqueenta e tres anos cinquenta e tres anos quinquagesimo terceiro quinquagesimo terceiro
- Ignored words
- In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words that are
typically not important.
There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would use the word AT in the example:
December 3 at 12:00
The following words may be used:
as as
Another word is used to designate one member of a set. In English, you would use the words IN or OF:
1st day OF December 1st day IN December
The following words may be used:
da do
Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date. In English, you would use ON:
ON July 5th
The following words may be used:
na no
- Words that set the date, time, or both
- There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or both
relative to now.
Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and day fields).
The following words may be used:
amanha +0:0:0:1:0:0:0 amanha~ +0:0:0:1:0:0:0 hoje 0:0:0:0:0:0:0 ontem -0:0:0:1:0:0:0
Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words 'noon' or 'midnight'.
The following words may be used:
meia-noite 00:00:00 meio-dia 12:00:00
Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current time and date) are also available.
In English, the word 'now' is one of these.
The following words may be used:
agora 0:0:0:0:0:0:0
- Hour/Minute/Second separators
- When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:)
which can be used for both separators.
Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:
: : [h] [:]
The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions.
A pair of colons is ALWAY allowed for all languages. If a language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:
Not defined in this language
KNOWN BUGS¶
None known.
BUGS AND QUESTIONS¶
Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.
SEE ALSO¶
Date::Manip - main module documentation
LICENSE¶
This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
AUTHOR¶
Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)
2014-05-02 | perl v5.16.3 |