NAME¶

mkfs.cramfs - make compressed ROM file system

SYNOPSIS¶

mkfs.cramfs [options] directory file

DESCRIPTION¶

Files on cramfs file systems are zlib-compressed one page at a time to allow random read access. The metadata is not compressed, but is expressed in a terse representation that is more space-efficient than conventional file systems.

The file system is intentionally read-only to simplify its design; random write access for compressed files is difficult to implement. cramfs ships with a utility (mkcramfs) to pack files into new cramfs images.

File sizes are limited to less than 16MB.

Maximum file system size is a little under 272MB. (The last file on the file system must begin before the 256MB block, but can extend past it.)

ARGUMENTS¶

The directory is simply the root of the directory tree that we want to generate a compressed filesystem out of.

The file will contain the cram file system, which later can be mounted.

OPTIONS¶

-v

Enable verbose messaging.

-E

Treat all warnings as errors, which are reflected as command return value.

-b blocksize

Use defined block size, which has to be divisible by page size.

-e edition

Use defined file system edition number in superblock.

-N big, little, host

Use defined endianness. Value defaults to host.

-i file

Insert a file to cramfs file system.

-n name

Set name of the cramfs file system.

-p

Pad by 512 bytes for boot code.

-s

This option is ignored. Originally the -s turned on directory entry sorting.

-z

Make explicit holes. Use of this option will require 2.3.39 kernel, or newer.

-V

Display version information and exit.

-h

Display help and exit.

EXIT STATUS¶

SEE ALSO¶

mount(8), fsck.cramfs(8)

AVAILABILITY¶

The example command is part of the util-linux package and is available from Linux Kernel Archive.