NAME¶

funccount - Count function, tracepoint, and USDT probe calls matching a pattern. Uses Linux eBPF/bcc.

SYNOPSIS¶

funccount [-h] [-p PID] [-i INTERVAL] [-d DURATION] [-T] [-r] [-c CPU] [-D] pattern

DESCRIPTION¶

This tool is a quick way to determine which functions are being called, and at what rate. It uses in-kernel eBPF maps to count function calls.

WARNING: This uses dynamic tracing of (what can be many) functions, an activity that has had issues on some kernel versions (risk of panics or freezes). Test, and know what you are doing, before use.

Since this uses BPF, only the root user can use this tool.

REQUIREMENTS¶

CONFIG_BPF and bcc.

OPTIONS¶

pattern Search pattern. Supports "*" wildcards. See EXAMPLES. You can also use -r for regular expressions.

-h

Print usage message.

-p PID

Trace this process ID only.

-i INTERVAL

Print output every interval seconds.

-d DURATION

Total duration of trace in seconds.

-T

Include timestamps on output.

-r

Use regular expressions for the search pattern.

-D

Print the BPF program before starting (for debugging purposes).

-c CPU

Trace on this CPU only.

EXAMPLES¶

Count kernel functions beginning with "vfs_", until Ctrl-C is hit:

# funccount 'vfs_*'

Count kernel functions beginning with "tcp_send", until Ctrl-C is hit:

# funccount 'tcp_send*'

Print kernel functions beginning with "vfs_", every second:

# funccount -i 1 'vfs_*'

Print kernel functions beginning with "vfs_", for ten seconds only:

# funccount -d 10 'vfs_*'

Match kernel functions beginning with "vfs_", using regular expressions:

# funccount -r '^vfs_.*'

Count vfs calls for process ID 181 only:

# funccount -p 181 'vfs_*'

Count calls to the sched_fork tracepoint, indicating a fork() performed:

# funccount t:sched:sched_fork

Count all GC USDT probes in the Node process:

# funccount -p 185 u:node:gc*

Count all malloc() calls in libc:

# funccount c:malloc

Count kernel functions beginning with "vfs_" on CPU 1 only:

# funccount -c 1 'vfs_*'

FIELDS¶

FUNC

Function name

COUNT

Number of calls while tracing

OVERHEAD¶

This traces functions and maintains in-kernel counts, which are asynchronously copied to user-space. While the rate of calls be very high (>1M/sec), this is a relatively efficient way to trace these events, and so the overhead is expected to be small for normal workloads. Measure in a test environment before use.

SOURCE¶

This is from bcc.

https://github.com/iovisor/bcc

Also look in the bcc distribution for a companion _examples.txt file containing example usage, output, and commentary for this tool.

OS¶

Linux

AUTHOR¶

Brendan Gregg, Sasha Goldshtein

SEE ALSO¶

stackcount(8) funclatency(8) vfscount(8)