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ALTER VIEW(7) | PostgreSQL 16.1 Documentation | ALTER VIEW(7) |
NAME¶
ALTER_VIEW - change the definition of a view
SYNOPSIS¶
ALTER VIEW [ IF EXISTS ] name ALTER [ COLUMN ] column_name SET DEFAULT expression ALTER VIEW [ IF EXISTS ] name ALTER [ COLUMN ] column_name DROP DEFAULT ALTER VIEW [ IF EXISTS ] name OWNER TO { new_owner | CURRENT_ROLE | CURRENT_USER | SESSION_USER } ALTER VIEW [ IF EXISTS ] name RENAME [ COLUMN ] column_name TO new_column_name ALTER VIEW [ IF EXISTS ] name RENAME TO new_name ALTER VIEW [ IF EXISTS ] name SET SCHEMA new_schema ALTER VIEW [ IF EXISTS ] name SET ( view_option_name [= view_option_value] [, ... ] ) ALTER VIEW [ IF EXISTS ] name RESET ( view_option_name [, ... ] )
DESCRIPTION¶
ALTER VIEW changes various auxiliary properties of a view. (If you want to modify the view's defining query, use CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW.)
You must own the view to use ALTER VIEW. To change a view's schema, you must also have CREATE privilege on the new schema. To alter the owner, you must be able to SET ROLE to the new owning role, and that role must have CREATE privilege on the view's schema. (These restrictions enforce that altering the owner doesn't do anything you couldn't do by dropping and recreating the view. However, a superuser can alter ownership of any view anyway.)
PARAMETERS¶
name
column_name
new_column_name
IF EXISTS
SET/DROP DEFAULT
new_owner
new_name
new_schema
SET ( view_option_name [= view_option_value] [, ...
] )
RESET ( view_option_name [, ... ] )
check_option (enum)
security_barrier (boolean)
security_invoker (boolean)
NOTES¶
For historical reasons, ALTER TABLE can be used with views too; but the only variants of ALTER TABLE that are allowed with views are equivalent to the ones shown above.
EXAMPLES¶
To rename the view foo to bar:
ALTER VIEW foo RENAME TO bar;
To attach a default column value to an updatable view:
CREATE TABLE base_table (id int, ts timestamptz); CREATE VIEW a_view AS SELECT * FROM base_table; ALTER VIEW a_view ALTER COLUMN ts SET DEFAULT now(); INSERT INTO base_table(id) VALUES(1); -- ts will receive a NULL INSERT INTO a_view(id) VALUES(2); -- ts will receive the current time
COMPATIBILITY¶
ALTER VIEW is a PostgreSQL extension of the SQL standard.
SEE ALSO¶
CREATE VIEW (CREATE_VIEW(7)), DROP VIEW (DROP_VIEW(7))
2023 | PostgreSQL 16.1 |