table of contents
Date::Manip::Lang::swedish(3) | User Contributed Perl Documentation | Date::Manip::Lang::swedish(3) |
NAME¶
Date::Manip::Lang::swedish - Swedish language support.
SYNOPSIS¶
This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).
LANGUAGE EXPRESSIONS¶
The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to write times and/or dates.
All strings are case insensitive.
- Month names and abbreviations
- When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may
exist including full names and abbreviations.
The following month names may be used:
Januari Februari Mars April Maj Juni Juli Augusti September Oktober November December
The following abbreviations may be used:
Jan Feb Mar Apr Maj Jun Jul Aug Sep Okt Nov Dec
- Day names and abbreviations
- When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may
exist including full names and abbreviations.
The following day names may be used:
Måndag Mandag Tisdag Onsdag Torsdag Fredag Lördag Lordag Söndag Sondag
The following abbreviations may be used:
Mån Man Tis Ons Tor Fre Lör Lor Sön Son
The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:
M Ti O To F L S
- Delta field names
- These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta. There
are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.
The names and abbreviations for these fields are:
ar år manader månader man manad mån månad veckor v vecka dagar d dag timmar t tim timme minuter m min minut sekunder s sek sekund
- Morning/afternoon times
- This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time
when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time. For
example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as
"5:00 PM".
Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of words:
FM EM
- Each or every
- There are a list of words that specify every occurrence of something.
These are used in the following phrases:
EACH Monday EVERY Monday EVERY month
The following words may be used:
varje
- Next/Previous/Last occurrence
- There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next, previous,
or last occurrence of something. These words could be used in the
following phrases:
NEXT week LAST Tuesday PREVIOUS Tuesday LAST day of the month
The following words may be used:
Next occurrence:
nasta nästa
Previous occurrence:
forra förra
Last occurrence:
forra förra senaste
- Delta words for going forward/backward in time
- When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify the the
delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in the past
(relative to some date). In English, for example, you might say:
IN 5 days 5 days AGO
The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to dates in the past or future respectively:
sedan om senare
- Business mode
- This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard
(i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.
Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.
The following words may be used:
exakt ungefar ungefär
The following words may be used to specify a business delta:
arbetsdag arbetsdagar
- Numbers
- Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following sets
correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53:
1:a en ett forsta första 2:a två tva andra 3:e tre tredje 4:e fyra fjarde fjärde 5:e fem femte 6:e sex sjatte sjätte 7:e sju sjunde 8:e åtta atta attonde åttonde 9:e nio nionde 10:e tio tionde 11:e elva elfte 12:e tolv tolfte 13:e tretton trettonde 14:e fjorton fjortonde 15:e femton femtonde 16:e sexton sextonde 17:e sjutton sjuttonde 18:e arton artonde 19:e nitton nittonde 20:e tjugo tjugonde 21:a tjugoen tjugoett tjugoforsta tjugoförsta 22:a tjugotvå tjugotva tjugoandra 23:e tjugotre tjugotredje 24:e tjugofyra tjugofjarde tjugofjärde 25:e tjugofem tjugofemte 26:e tjugosex tjugosjatte tjugosjätte 27:e tjugosju tjugosjunde 28:e tjugoåtta tjugoatta tjugoattonde tjugoåttonde 29:e tjugonio tjugonionde 30:e trettio trettionde 31:a trettioen trettioett trettioforsta trettioförsta 32:a trettiotvå trettiotva trettioandra 33:e trettiotre trettiotredje 34:e trettiofyra trettiofjarde trettiofjärde 35:e trettiofem trettiofemte 36:e trettiosex trettiosjatte trettiosjätte 37:e trettiosju trettiosjunde 38:e trettioåtta trettioatta trettioattonde trettioåttonde 39:e trettionio trettionionde 40:e fyrtio fyrtionde 41:a fyrtioen fyrtioett fyrtioforsta fyrtioförsta 42:a fyrtiotvå fyrtiotva fyrtioandra 43:e fyrtiotre fyrtiotredje 44:e fyrtiofyra fyrtiofjarde fyrtiofjärde 45:e fyrtiofem fyrtiofemte 46:e fyrtiosex fyrtiosjatte fyrtiosjätte 47:e fyrtiosju fyrtiosjunde 48:e fyrtioåtta fyrtioatta fyrtioattonde fyrtioåttonde 49:e fyrtionio fyrtionionde 50:e femtio femtionde 51:a femtioen femtioett femtioforsta femtioförsta 52:a femtiotvå femtiotva femtioandra 53:e femtiotre femtiotredje
- Ignored words
- In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words that are
typically not important.
There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would use the word AT in the example:
December 3 at 12:00
The following words may be used:
kl kl. klockan
Another word is used to designate one member of a set. In English, you would use the words IN or OF:
1st day OF December 1st day IN December
The following words may be used:
om
Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date. In English, you would use ON:
ON July 5th
The following words may be used:
pa på
- Words that set the date, time, or both
- There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or both
relative to now.
Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and day fields).
The following words may be used:
i dag 0:0:0:0:0:0:0 i gar -0:0:0:1:0:0:0 i går -0:0:0:1:0:0:0 i morgon +0:0:0:1:0:0:0 idag 0:0:0:0:0:0:0 igar -0:0:0:1:0:0:0 igår -0:0:0:1:0:0:0 imorgon +0:0:0:1:0:0:0
Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words 'noon' or 'midnight'.
The following words may be used:
midnatt 00:00:00 mitt pa dagen 12:00:00 mitt på dagen 12:00:00
Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current time and date) are also available.
In English, the word 'now' is one of these.
The following words may be used:
nu 0:0:0:0:0:0:0
- Hour/Minute/Second separators
- When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:)
which can be used for both separators.
Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:
: : h :
The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions. When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions with utf-8 characters may be tricky. For example, don't include the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.
A pair of colons is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:
\. :
- Fractional second separator
- When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a
decimal point (.). Some languages may specify a different separator that
might be used. If this is done, it is a regular expression.
The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows another separator, it is listed here:
Not defined in this language
KNOWN BUGS¶
None known.
BUGS AND QUESTIONS¶
Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.
SEE ALSO¶
Date::Manip - main module documentation
LICENSE¶
This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
AUTHOR¶
Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)
2021-08-09 | perl v5.32.1 |