Scroll to navigation

Date::Manip::Lang::turkish(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Date::Manip::Lang::turkish(3)

NAME

Date::Manip::Lang::turkish - Turkish language support.

SYNOPSIS

This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).

LANGUAGE EXPRESSIONS

The following is a list of all language words and expressions used to write times and/or dates.

All strings are case insensitive.

When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following month names may be used:

   ocak
   şubat
   subat
   mart
   nisan
   mayıs
   mayis
   haziran
   temmuz
   ağustos
   agustos
   eylül
   eylul
   ekim
   kasım
   kasim
   aralık
   aralik
    

The following abbreviations may be used:

   oca
   şub
   sub
   mar
   nis
   may
   haz
   tem
   ağu
   agu
   eyl
   eki
   kas
   ara
    
When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following day names may be used:

   pazartesi
   salı
   sali
   çarşamba
   carsamba
   Çarşamba
   perşembe
   persembe
   cuma
   cumartesi
   pazar
    

The following abbreviations may be used:

   pzt
   sal
   çar
   car
   per
   cum
   cts
   cmt
   paz
    

The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:

   Pt
   S
   Ç
   Cr
   Pr
   C
   Ct
   P
    
These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta. There are 7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.

The names and abbreviations for these fields are:

   yil
   y
   ay
   a
   hafta
   h
   gun
   g
   saat
   s
   dakika
   dak
   d
   saniye
   sn
    
This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time. For example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as "5:00 PM".

Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of words:

   ögleden önce
   ogleden once
   öğleden sonra
   ogleden sonra
    
There are a list of words that specify every occurrence of something. These are used in the following phrases:

   EACH Monday
   EVERY Monday
   EVERY month
    

The following words may be used:

   her
    
There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next, previous, or last occurrence of something. These words could be used in the following phrases:

   NEXT week
   LAST Tuesday
   PREVIOUS Tuesday
   LAST day of the month
    

The following words may be used:

Next occurrence:

   gelecek
   sonraki
    

Previous occurrence:

   onceki
   önceki
    

Last occurrence:

   son
   sonuncu
    
When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify the the delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in the past (relative to some date). In English, for example, you might say:

   IN 5 days
   5 days AGO
    

The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to dates in the past or future respectively:

   gecmis
   geçmiş
   gecen
   geçen
   gelecek
   sonra
    
This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard (i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.

Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact, but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.

The following words may be used:

   tam
   yaklasik
   yaklaşık
    

The following words may be used to specify a business delta:

   is
   iş
   çalışma
   calisma
    
Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways. The following sets correspond to the numbers from 1 to 53:

   1.
   bir
   ilk
   birinci
   2.
   iki
   ikinci
   3.
   üç
   uc
   üçüncü
   ucuncu
   4.
   dört
   dort
   dördüncü
   dorduncu
   5.
   beş
   bes
   beşinci
   besinci
   6.
   altı
   alti
   altıncı
   7.
   yedi
   yedinci
   8.
   sekiz
   sekizinci
   9.
   dokuz
   dokuzuncu
   10.
   on
   onuncu
   11.
   on bir
   on birinci
   12.
   on iki
   on ikinci
   13.
   on üç
   on uc
   on üçüncü
   on ucuncu
   14.
   on dört
   on dort
   on dördüncü
   on dorduncu
   15.
   on beş
   on bes
   on beşinci
   on besinci
   16.
   on altı
   on alti
   on altıncı
   17.
   on yedi
   on yedinci
   18.
   on sekiz
   on sekizinci
   19.
   on dokuz
   on dokuzuncu
   20.
   yirmi
   yirminci
   21.
   yirmi bir
   yirminci birinci
   22.
   yirmi iki
   yirminci ikinci
   23.
   yirmi üç
   yirmi uc
   yirminci üçüncü
   yirminci ucuncu
   24.
   yirmi dört
   yirmi dort
   yirminci dördüncü
   yirminci dorduncu
   25.
   yirmi beş
   yirmi bes
   yirminci beşinci
   yirminci besinci
   26.
   yirmi altı
   yirmi alti
   yirminci altıncı
   27.
   yirmi yedi
   yirminci yedinci
   28.
   yirmi sekiz
   yirminci sekizinci
   29.
   yirmi dokuz
   yirminci dokuzuncu
   30.
   otuz
   otuzuncu
   31.
   otuz bir
   otuz birinci
   32.
   otuz iki
   otuz ikinci
   33.
   otuz üç
   otuz uc
   otuz üçüncü
   otuz ucuncu
   34.
   otuz dört
   otuz dort
   otuz dördüncü
   otuz dorduncu
   35.
   otuz beş
   otuz bes
   otuz beşinci
   otuz besinci
   36.
   otuz altı
   otuz alti
   otuz altıncı
   37.
   otuz yedi
   otuz yedinci
   38.
   otuz sekiz
   otuz sekizinci
   39.
   otuz dokuz
   otuz dokuzuncu
   40.
   kırk
   kirk
   kırkıncı
   kirkinci
   41.
   kırk bir
   kirk bir
   kırk birinci
   kirk birinci
   42.
   kırk iki
   kirk iki
   kırk ikinci
   kirk ikinci
   43.
   kırk üç
   kirk uc
   kırk üçüncü
   kirk ucuncu
   44.
   kırk dört
   kirk dort
   kırk dördüncü
   kirk dorduncu
   45.
   kırk beş
   kirk bes
   kırk beşinci
   kirk besinci
   46.
   kırk altı
   kirk alti
   kırk altıncı
   kirk altıncı
   47.
   kırk yedi
   kirk yedi
   kırk yedinci
   kirk yedinci
   48.
   kırk sekiz
   kirk sekiz
   kırk sekizinci
   kirk sekizinci
   49.
   kırk dokuz
   kirk dokuz
   kırk dokuzuncu
   kirk dokuzuncu
   50.
   elli
   ellinci
   51.
   elli bir
   elli birinci
   52.
   elli iki
   elli ikinci
   53.
   elli üç
   elli uc
   elli üçüncü
   elli ucuncu
    
In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words that are typically not important.

There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate that a time is going to be specified next. In English, you would use the word AT in the example:

   December 3 at 12:00
    

The following words may be used:

   saat
    

Another word is used to designate one member of a set. In English, you would use the words IN or OF:

   1st day OF December
   1st day IN December
    

The following words may be used:

   of
    

Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date. In English, you would use ON:

   ON July 5th
    

The following words may be used:

   on
    
There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a time, or both relative to now.

Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday' or 'tomorrow'. These are specified as a delta which is added to the current time to get a date. The time is NOT set however, so the delta is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and day fields).

The following words may be used:

   bugun                0:0:0:0:0:0:0
   bugün                0:0:0:0:0:0:0
   dun                  -0:0:0:1:0:0:0
   dün                  -0:0:0:1:0:0:0
   yarin                +0:0:0:1:0:0:0
   yarın                +0:0:0:1:0:0:0
    

Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words 'noon' or 'midnight'.

The following words may be used:

   gece yarisi          00:00:00
   gece yarısı          00:00:00
   oglen                12:00:00
   yarim                12:30:00
   yarım                12:30:00
   öğlen                12:00:00
    

Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current time and date) are also available.

In English, the word 'now' is one of these.

The following words may be used:

   simdi                0:0:0:0:0:0:0
   şimdi                0:0:0:0:0:0:0
    
When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:) which can be used for both separators.

Some languages use different pairs. For example, French allows you to specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:

   : :
   h :
    

The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is the minute-second separator. Both are perl regular expressions. When creating a new translation, be aware that regular expressions with utf-8 characters may be tricky. For example, don't include the expression '[x]' where 'x' is a utf-8 character.

A pair of colons is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows additional pairs, they are listed here:

   Not defined in this language
    
When specifying fractional seconds, the most common way is to use a decimal point (.). Some languages may specify a different separator that might be used. If this is done, it is a regular expression.

The decimal point is ALWAYS allowed for all languages. If a language allows another separator, it is listed here:

   Not defined in this language
    

KNOWN BUGS

None known.

BUGS AND QUESTIONS

Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.

SEE ALSO

Date::Manip - main module documentation

LICENSE

This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

AUTHOR

Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)

2021-08-09 perl v5.32.1