table of contents
IRB(1) | 1 (ruby programmer's reference guide) | IRB(1) |
NAME¶
irb
— Interactive
Ruby Shell
SYNOPSIS¶
irb |
[--version ] [-dfUw ]
[-I directory]
[-r library]
[-E
external[:internal]]
[-W [level]]
[-- [no]inspect]
[-- [no]multiline]
[-- [no]singleline]
[-- [no]echo]
[-- [no]colorize]
[-- [no]autocomplete]
[-- [no]verbose] [--prompt
mode] [--prompt-mode
mode] [--inf-ruby-mode ]
[--simple-prompt ]
[--noprompt ] [--tracer ]
[--back-trace-limit n]
[-- ] [program_file] [argument ...] |
DESCRIPTION¶
irb
is the REPL(read-eval-print loop)
environment for Ruby programs.
OPTIONS¶
--version
- Prints the version of
irb
. -E
external[:internal]--encoding
external[:internal]- Same as `ruby -E' . Specifies the default value(s) for external encodings
and internal encoding. Values should be separated with colon (:).
You can omit the one for internal encodings, then the value (
Encoding.default_internal
)will be nil.
-I
path- Same as `ruby -I' . Specifies
$LOAD_PATH
directory -U
- Same as `ruby -U' . Sets the default value for internal encodings
(
Encoding.default_internal
)to UTF-8.
-d
- Same as `ruby -d' . Sets
$DEBUG
to true. -f
- Suppresses read of ~/.irbrc.
-w
- Same as `ruby -w' .
-W
- Same as `ruby -W' .
-h
--help
- Prints a summary of the options.
-r
library- Same as `ruby -r'. Causes irb to load the library using require.
--inspect
- Uses `inspect' for output (default except for bc mode)
--noinspect
- Doesn't use inspect for output
--multiline
- Uses multiline editor module.
--nomultiline
- Doesn't use multiline editor module.
--singleline
- Uses singleline editor module.
--nosingleline
- Doesn't use singleline editor module.
--extra-doc-dir
- Add an extra doc dir for the doc dialog.
--echo
- Show result (default).
--noecho
- Don't show result.
--echo-on-assignment
- Show result on assignment.
--noecho-on-assignment
- Don't show result on assignment.
--truncate-echo-on-assignment
- Show truncated result on assignment (default).
--colorize
- Use colorization.
--nocolorize
- Don't use colorization.
--autocomplete
- Use autocompletion.
--noautocomplete
- Don't use autocompletion.
--regexp-completor
- Use regexp based completion.
--type-completor
- Use type based completion.
--verbose
- Show details.
--noverbose
- Don't show details.
--prompt
mode--prompt-mode
mode- Switch prompt mode. Pre-defined prompt modes are `default', `simple', `xmp' and `inf-ruby'.
--inf-ruby-mode
- Uses prompt appropriate for inf-ruby-mode on emacs. Suppresses --multiline and --singleline.
--simple-prompt
- Makes prompts simple.
--noprompt
- No prompt mode.
--tracer
- Displays trace for each execution of commands.
--back-trace-limit
n- Displays backtrace top n and tail n. The default value is 16.
ENVIRONMENT¶
IRB_LANG
- The locale used for
irb
. IRBRC
- The path to the personal initialization file.
XDG_CONFIG_HOME
irb
respects XDG_CONFIG_HOME. If this is set, load $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/irb/irbrc as a personal initialization file.
Also irb
depends on same variables as
ruby(1).
FILES¶
- ~/.irbrc
- Personal irb initialization. If
IRBRC
is set, read $IRBRC instead. IfIRBRC
is not set andXDG_CONFIG_HOME
is set, $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/irb/irbrc is loaded.
EXAMPLES¶
% irb
irb(main):001:0>
1 + 1
2
irb(main):002:0>
def t(x)
irb(main):003:1>
x + 1
irb(main):004:1>
end
=> :t
irb(main):005:0>
t(3)
=> 4
irb(main):006:0>
if t(3) == 4
irb(main):007:1>
p :ok
irb(main):008:1>
end
:ok
=> :ok
irb(main):009:0>
quit
%
SEE ALSO¶
REPORTING BUGS¶
- Security vulnerabilities should be reported via an email to security@ruby-lang.org. Reported problems will be published after being fixed.
- Other bugs and feature requests can be reported via the Ruby Issue Tracking System (https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/). Do not report security vulnerabilities via this system because it publishes the vulnerabilities immediately.
AUTHORS¶
Written by Keiju ISHITSUKA.
August 11, 2019 | UNIX |